Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the kind of juice is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of juice (b) how dark the writing is (c) the ironing time
- 3.🔮 Can the brown writing go back to being invisible? (a) yes, if cooled (b) yes, in the dark (c) yes, if shaken (d) no, it stays brown
- 4.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) letting the paper dry (b) writing the message (c) plugging in the iron (d) dipping the cotton bud
- 5.True or false: a small bowl is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: lemon juice is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: white paper is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) reading the message (b) writing the message (c) dipping the cotton bud (d) cutting the lemon
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) an adult with an iron (b) yeast (c) a cotton bud (d) white paper
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — dipping the cotton bud? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the iron setting”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a cotton bud (b) a small bowl (c) lemon juice (d) yeast
- 15.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) plugging in the iron (b) ironing the paper (c) cutting the lemon (d) reading the message
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: writing the message is a job a child can do. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) reading the message (b) letting the paper dry (c) dipping the cotton bud (d) ironing the paper
- 20.True or false: a cotton bud is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a mirror (b) a cotton bud (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 22.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) writing the message (b) dipping the cotton bud (c) cutting the lemon (d) reading the message
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the same paper (c) the kind of juice (d) the ironing time
- 24.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — cutting the lemon? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) white paper (b) an adult with an iron (c) a balloon (d) a cotton bud
- 26.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) a rainbow (b) blue words (c) almost nothing (d) dark brown words
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the kind of juice is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same cotton bud”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) writing the message (b) dipping the cotton bud (c) plugging in the iron (d) reading the message
- 31.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) magnetic (b) musical (c) chemical (d) physical
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) lemon juice (b) a cotton bud (c) an adult with an iron (d) a balloon
- 34.🧺 Do we need a small bowl for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — reading the message? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 36.🛟 Who should use the hot iron in the secret message experiment? (a) any child (b) only an adult (c) the youngest child (d) whoever is fastest
- 37.🍋 Why does the lemon writing turn brown with heat? (a) the juice scorches first (b) the iron is brown (c) paper turns lemony (d) heat adds colour
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the same paper (c) the kind of juice
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) lemon juice (b) turmeric powder (c) a small bowl (d) a cotton bud
- 40.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- the ironing time
- no, it stays brown
- plugging in the iron
- False
- True
- False
- cutting the lemon
- yeast
- False
- a child can do it
- we keep it the same
- True
- yeast
- reading the message
- True
- True
- True
- ironing the paper
- False
- a cotton bud
- cutting the lemon
- the kind of juice
- an adult does it
- a balloon
- almost nothing
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- plugging in the iron
- chemical
- not needed
- a balloon
- needed
- a child can do it
- only an adult
- the juice scorches first
- the same paper
- turmeric powder
- True
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