Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: how dark the writing is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) plugging in the iron (b) writing the message (c) letting the paper dry (d) dipping the cotton bud
- 3.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) almost nothing (b) a rainbow (c) dark brown words (d) blue words
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) lemon juice
- 6.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — cutting the lemon? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the ironing time (b) how dark the writing is (c) the kind of juice
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a small bowl
- 9.🧺 Do we need a cotton bud for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🧺 Do we need an adult with an iron for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🍋 What colour does the lemon writing turn when an adult warms it? (a) white (b) green (c) blue (d) brown
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the ironing time”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the kind of juice”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 15.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — plugging in the iron? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 16.🔮 Can the brown writing go back to being invisible? (a) yes, in the dark (b) yes, if shaken (c) yes, if cooled (d) no, it stays brown
- 17.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) an adult with an iron (c) lemon juice (d) a magnet
- 19.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) musical (b) physical (c) magnetic (d) chemical
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cotton bud (b) the same paper (c) the kind of juice (d) how dark the writing is
- 21.True or false: letting the paper dry is a job a child can do. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a cotton bud
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the kind of juice is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) an adult with an iron (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 25.True or false: an adult with an iron is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a cotton bud (b) lemon juice (c) a balloon (d) an adult with an iron
- 27.🛟 Why must children keep their fingers away from the iron? (a) it is cold (b) it can burn skin (c) it is sticky (d) it is magnetic
- 28.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) plugging in the iron (b) putting the iron away (c) letting the paper dry (d) ironing the paper
- 29.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — putting the iron away? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a small bowl (c) an adult with an iron (d) white paper
- 31.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a cotton bud (c) an adult with an iron (d) a small bowl
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) an adult with an iron (c) a cotton bud (d) lemon juice
- 34.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) writing stays faint (b) it gets darker (c) the paper floats (d) writing turns green
- 35.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) reading the message (b) writing the message (c) dipping the cotton bud (d) cutting the lemon
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same paper (b) the same cotton bud (c) the ironing time (d) the kind of juice
- 37.🛟 Who should use the hot iron in the secret message experiment? (a) only an adult (b) whoever is fastest (c) any child (d) the youngest child
- 38.🧺 Do we need white paper for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — letting the paper dry? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a balloon (b) a cotton bud (c) lemon juice (d) white paper
Answer key
- True
- plugging in the iron
- True
- almost nothing
- lemon juice
- an adult does it
- the ironing time
- a small bowl
- needed
- needed
- True
- brown
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- an adult does it
- no, it stays brown
- True
- a magnet
- chemical
- how dark the writing is
- True
- a cotton bud
- False
- an adult with an iron
- True
- a balloon
- it can burn skin
- letting the paper dry
- an adult does it
- a battery cell
- not needed
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- writing stays faint
- cutting the lemon
- the kind of juice
- only an adult
- needed
- a child can do it
- a balloon
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