Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) letting the paper dry (b) plugging in the iron (c) writing the message (d) dipping the cotton bud
- 3.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) cutting the lemon (b) putting the iron away (c) letting the paper dry (d) plugging in the iron
- 4.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) ironing the paper (b) cutting the lemon (c) writing the message (d) plugging in the iron
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a mirror (b) an adult with an iron (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 6.True or false: letting the paper dry is a job for an adult. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same cotton bud”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the ironing time is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a small bowl (c) a cotton bud (d) an adult with an iron
- 10.True or false: lemon juice is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) lemon juice (c) a small bowl (d) an adult with an iron
- 12.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) writing stays faint (b) writing turns green (c) the paper floats (d) it gets darker
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a cotton bud (b) white paper (c) a balloon (d) a small bowl
- 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a battery cell (b) lemon juice (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 16.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — letting the paper dry? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) yeast (c) lemon juice (d) a cotton bud
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the ironing time (b) the kind of juice (c) how dark the writing is
- 19.🍋 Why does the lemon writing turn brown with heat? (a) heat adds colour (b) the juice scorches first (c) paper turns lemony (d) the iron is brown
- 20.True or false: a magnet is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same paper (b) the same cotton bud (c) how dark the writing is (d) the kind of juice
- 23.🧺 Do we need a cotton bud for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) musical (b) magnetic (c) physical (d) chemical
- 25.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — ironing the paper? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 26.🔮 Can the brown writing go back to being invisible? (a) yes, if shaken (b) no, it stays brown (c) yes, if cooled (d) yes, in the dark
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the ironing time (b) the same paper (c) the same cotton bud (d) how dark the writing is
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) letting the paper dry (b) cutting the lemon (c) plugging in the iron (d) ironing the paper
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dipping the cotton bud (b) cutting the lemon (c) reading the message (d) writing the message
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cutting the lemon (b) putting the iron away (c) writing the message (d) ironing the paper
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) letting the paper dry (b) putting the iron away (c) writing the message (d) dipping the cotton bud
- 34.🧺 Do we need an adult with an iron for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — reading the message? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 36.True or false: a balloon is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛟 Lemon juice stings cuts and eyes. What should you do after the experiment? (a) lick your fingers (b) skip washing (c) rub your eyes (d) wash your hands
- 38.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) a rainbow (b) dark brown words (c) blue words (d) almost nothing
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the ironing time”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.🧺 Do we need lemon juice for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- True
- plugging in the iron
- letting the paper dry
- writing the message
- an adult with an iron
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- a magnet
- False
- turmeric powder
- writing stays faint
- a balloon
- not needed
- lemon juice
- a child can do it
- yeast
- the ironing time
- the juice scorches first
- False
- not needed
- the kind of juice
- needed
- chemical
- an adult does it
- no, it stays brown
- how dark the writing is
- letting the paper dry
- cutting the lemon
- writing the message
- we keep it the same
- True
- putting the iron away
- needed
- a child can do it
- False
- wash your hands
- almost nothing
- we keep it the same
- needed
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