Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “how dark the writing is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) turmeric powder (b) a cotton bud (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 4.🍋 What colour does the lemon writing turn when an adult warms it? (a) white (b) green (c) brown (d) blue
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cutting the lemon (b) plugging in the iron (c) putting the iron away (d) letting the paper dry
- 6.🛟 Who should use the hot iron in the secret message experiment? (a) whoever is fastest (b) any child (c) only an adult (d) the youngest child
- 7.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) ironing the paper (b) reading the message (c) letting the paper dry (d) writing the message
- 8.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — plugging in the iron? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 9.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) dark brown words (b) a rainbow (c) blue words (d) almost nothing
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same cotton bud”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 11.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) writing the message (b) dipping the cotton bud (c) letting the paper dry (d) putting the iron away
- 12.🍋 Why can’t you see the lemon writing once it dries? (a) the ink is magnetic (b) it turned into air (c) dry juice is see-through (d) the paper ate it
- 13.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) plugging in the iron (b) ironing the paper (c) putting the iron away (d) writing the message
- 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a battery cell (b) white paper (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cutting the lemon (b) putting the iron away (c) plugging in the iron (d) dipping the cotton bud
- 17.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) letting the paper dry (b) ironing the paper (c) putting the iron away (d) cutting the lemon
- 18.True or false: a mirror is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the ironing time (b) the same paper (c) how dark the writing is (d) the iron setting
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same cotton bud is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the iron setting”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — dipping the cotton bud? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 23.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) physical (b) magnetic (c) chemical (d) musical
- 24.🛟 Why must children keep their fingers away from the iron? (a) it is sticky (b) it is cold (c) it is magnetic (d) it can burn skin
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the kind of juice is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: cutting the lemon is a job for an adult. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) lemon juice (b) a balloon (c) a cotton bud (d) an adult with an iron
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the ironing time is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — ironing the paper? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: how dark the writing is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) an adult with an iron
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same cotton bud is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the ironing time is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) cutting the lemon (b) putting the iron away (c) reading the message (d) ironing the paper
- 37.True or false: putting the iron away is a job a child can do. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) the paper floats (b) writing turns green (c) it gets darker (d) writing stays faint
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the kind of juice (c) the iron setting
- 40.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — writing the message? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
Answer key
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- a cotton bud
- brown
- letting the paper dry
- only an adult
- ironing the paper
- an adult does it
- almost nothing
- we keep it the same
- putting the iron away
- dry juice is see-through
- writing the message
- not needed
- white paper
- dipping the cotton bud
- letting the paper dry
- False
- how dark the writing is
- False
- we keep it the same
- a child can do it
- chemical
- it can burn skin
- False
- False
- True
- a balloon
- False
- an adult does it
- not needed
- True
- an adult with an iron
- True
- False
- reading the message
- False
- writing stays faint
- the iron setting
- a child can do it
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