Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need lemon juice for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the kind of juice”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.True or false: letting the paper dry is a job a child can do. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: cutting the lemon is a job for an adult. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛟 Why must children keep their fingers away from the iron? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is sticky (c) it can burn skin (d) it is cold
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the same cotton bud (c) the ironing time (d) the iron setting
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a magnet (b) a cotton bud (c) lemon juice (d) a small bowl
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an adult with an iron (b) a cotton bud (c) a balloon (d) lemon juice
- 9.True or false: putting the iron away is a job for an adult. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) almost nothing (b) dark brown words (c) a rainbow (d) blue words
- 11.🧺 Do we need an adult with an iron for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an adult with an iron (b) white paper (c) a cotton bud (d) yeast
- 13.True or false: writing the message is a job a child can do. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🍋 Why does the lemon writing turn brown with heat? (a) heat adds colour (b) the juice scorches first (c) paper turns lemony (d) the iron is brown
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the iron setting (b) the same paper (c) the kind of juice (d) the ironing time
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) lemon juice (b) a cotton bud (c) turmeric powder (d) an adult with an iron
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the ironing time”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same cotton bud”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.🧺 Do we need a small bowl for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the iron setting is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — putting the iron away? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 23.True or false: ironing the paper is a job for an adult. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) plugging in the iron (b) ironing the paper (c) cutting the lemon (d) reading the message
- 25.🛟 Lemon juice stings cuts and eyes. What should you do after the experiment? (a) lick your fingers (b) skip washing (c) rub your eyes (d) wash your hands
- 26.🔮 Can the brown writing go back to being invisible? (a) yes, if shaken (b) no, it stays brown (c) yes, in the dark (d) yes, if cooled
- 27.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.True or false: a small bowl is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) it gets darker (b) writing stays faint (c) writing turns green (d) the paper floats
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same cotton bud is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dipping the cotton bud (b) cutting the lemon (c) plugging in the iron (d) putting the iron away
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) lemon juice (b) a battery cell (c) a small bowl (d) an adult with an iron
- 34.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) magnetic (b) physical (c) chemical (d) musical
- 35.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — writing the message? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) writing the message (b) plugging in the iron (c) putting the iron away (d) ironing the paper
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the same cotton bud (c) the kind of juice
- 38.True or false: letting the paper dry is a job for an adult. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the kind of juice is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) reading the message (b) dipping the cotton bud (c) ironing the paper (d) writing the message
Answer key
- needed
- we change it
- True
- True
- it can burn skin
- how dark the writing is
- a magnet
- a balloon
- True
- almost nothing
- needed
- yeast
- True
- the juice scorches first
- the kind of juice
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- needed
- not needed
- True
- an adult does it
- True
- reading the message
- wash your hands
- no, it stays brown
- not needed
- False
- writing stays faint
- True
- not needed
- dipping the cotton bud
- a battery cell
- chemical
- a child can do it
- writing the message
- the same cotton bud
- False
- False
- ironing the paper
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