Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) musical (b) magnetic (c) chemical (d) physical
- 2.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) plugging in the iron (b) putting the iron away (c) reading the message (d) ironing the paper
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the kind of juice is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) white paper (b) yeast (c) lemon juice (d) a cotton bud
- 6.True or false: plugging in the iron is a job for an adult. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) white paper (c) an adult with an iron (d) a battery cell
- 8.🍋 What colour does the lemon writing turn when an adult warms it? (a) white (b) green (c) brown (d) blue
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) lemon juice (b) a small bowl (c) a mirror (d) a cotton bud
- 10.🔮 Can the brown writing go back to being invisible? (a) yes, if cooled (b) yes, if shaken (c) no, it stays brown (d) yes, in the dark
- 11.🧺 Do we need white paper for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — putting the iron away? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) white paper
- 14.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) blue words (b) almost nothing (c) a rainbow (d) dark brown words
- 15.🛟 Why must children keep their fingers away from the iron? (a) it is sticky (b) it is cold (c) it can burn skin (d) it is magnetic
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of juice (b) how dark the writing is (c) the same paper
- 17.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — reading the message? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same cotton bud is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same paper (b) the same cotton bud (c) the kind of juice (d) how dark the writing is
- 21.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — cutting the lemon? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 22.🧺 Do we need a small bowl for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “how dark the writing is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 24.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) plugging in the iron (b) putting the iron away (c) cutting the lemon (d) dipping the cotton bud
- 25.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) the paper floats (b) it gets darker (c) writing stays faint (d) writing turns green
- 26.🍋 Why can’t you see the lemon writing once it dries? (a) the ink is magnetic (b) dry juice is see-through (c) the paper ate it (d) it turned into air
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) an adult with an iron (c) white paper (d) a mirror
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the kind of juice”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.True or false: white paper is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of juice (b) the same cotton bud (c) the iron setting (d) the ironing time
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same cotton bud”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the same paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: cutting the lemon is a job a child can do. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need an adult with an iron for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🛟 Who should use the hot iron in the secret message experiment? (a) whoever is fastest (b) the youngest child (c) any child (d) only an adult
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plugging in the iron (b) reading the message (c) putting the iron away (d) ironing the paper
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a small bowl (c) a cotton bud (d) white paper
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: how dark the writing is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- chemical
- not needed
- reading the message
- True
- yeast
- True
- a battery cell
- brown
- a mirror
- no, it stays brown
- needed
- an adult does it
- white paper
- almost nothing
- it can burn skin
- the same paper
- True
- a child can do it
- False
- how dark the writing is
- an adult does it
- needed
- we measure it
- dipping the cotton bud
- writing stays faint
- dry juice is see-through
- a mirror
- we change it
- True
- the kind of juice
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- needed
- only an adult
- reading the message
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
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