Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) a cotton bud (c) yeast (d) lemon juice
- 2.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) writing turns green (b) the paper floats (c) it gets darker (d) writing stays faint
- 3.True or false: cutting the lemon is a job for an adult. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need an adult with an iron for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Do we need a cotton bud for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cotton bud (b) the same paper (c) how dark the writing is (d) the ironing time
- 7.True or false: yeast is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need a small bowl for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a small bowl (c) white paper (d) a cotton bud
- 10.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the ironing time (b) the iron setting (c) the kind of juice (d) how dark the writing is
- 12.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? True or false: the ironing time is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛟 Lemon juice stings cuts and eyes. What should you do after the experiment? (a) rub your eyes (b) skip washing (c) lick your fingers (d) wash your hands
- 15.True or false: a cotton bud is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🍋 What colour does the lemon writing turn when an adult warms it? (a) blue (b) brown (c) white (d) green
- 17.🛟 Who should use the hot iron in the secret message experiment? (a) whoever is fastest (b) any child (c) only an adult (d) the youngest child
- 18.🛟 Why must children keep their fingers away from the iron? (a) it can burn skin (b) it is cold (c) it is magnetic (d) it is sticky
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) turmeric powder (b) lemon juice (c) an adult with an iron (d) a small bowl
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the kind of juice”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.True or false: putting the iron away is a job a child can do. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dipping the cotton bud (b) writing the message (c) letting the paper dry (d) cutting the lemon
- 23.🍋 Why does the lemon writing turn brown with heat? (a) heat adds colour (b) the juice scorches first (c) paper turns lemony (d) the iron is brown
- 24.True or false: a small bowl is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a cotton bud (b) a small bowl (c) a magnet (d) lemon juice
- 26.True or false: a magnet is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🍋 Which of these steps is a job for an adult? (a) ironing the paper (b) dipping the cotton bud (c) reading the message (d) writing the message
- 28.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) putting the iron away (b) plugging in the iron (c) ironing the paper (d) writing the message
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) an adult with an iron (b) white paper (c) a small bowl (d) a mirror
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) putting the iron away (b) reading the message (c) letting the paper dry (d) writing the message
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cotton bud (b) the kind of juice (c) how dark the writing is
- 32.True or false: lemon juice is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Do we need white paper for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) an adult with an iron
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the iron setting (c) the kind of juice
- 36.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) magnetic (b) musical (c) chemical (d) physical
- 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plugging in the iron (b) cutting the lemon (c) dipping the cotton bud (d) ironing the paper
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) turmeric powder (b) white paper (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “how dark the writing is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- yeast
- writing stays faint
- True
- needed
- needed
- how dark the writing is
- True
- needed
- a magnet
- True
- the kind of juice
- True
- True
- wash your hands
- False
- brown
- only an adult
- it can burn skin
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- False
- cutting the lemon
- the juice scorches first
- True
- a magnet
- False
- ironing the paper
- writing the message
- a mirror
- putting the iron away
- the same cotton bud
- True
- needed
- an adult with an iron
- the iron setting
- chemical
- not needed
- dipping the cotton bud
- white paper
- we measure it
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