Invisible Ink Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Heat shows the secret): 1. Dip a cotton bud in lemon juice and write a secret message on white paper. 2. Let the paper dry completely — the writing disappears. 3. An adult irons the paper on a low setting while you watch from a safe distance. 4. Read the brown message and wash your hands.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 The browning of lemon juice with heat is a ___ change. (a) physical (b) magnetic (c) chemical (d) musical
- 2.🍋 Why can’t you see the lemon writing once it dries? (a) the ink is magnetic (b) the paper ate it (c) it turned into air (d) dry juice is see-through
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the ironing time”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same cotton bud”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🧺 Do we need a small bowl for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small bowl (b) an adult with an iron (c) lemon juice (d) a mirror
- 7.🔮 Can the brown writing go back to being invisible? (a) yes, in the dark (b) no, it stays brown (c) yes, if cooled (d) yes, if shaken
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) lemon juice (b) white paper (c) yeast (d) an adult with an iron
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) writing the message (b) cutting the lemon (c) dipping the cotton bud (d) reading the message
- 10.🔮 Predict: the adult irons for only one second. What happens? (a) writing stays faint (b) the paper floats (c) writing turns green (d) it gets darker
- 11.🍋 Why does the lemon writing turn brown with heat? (a) heat adds colour (b) the iron is brown (c) paper turns lemony (d) the juice scorches first
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? What do we do with “the same paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 13.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — cutting the lemon? (a) a child can do it (b) an adult does it
- 14.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) letting the paper dry (b) plugging in the iron (c) ironing the paper (d) cutting the lemon
- 15.🛟 Who should use the hot iron in the secret message experiment? (a) the youngest child (b) any child (c) only an adult (d) whoever is fastest
- 16.🧺 Do we need a cotton bud for the secret lemon message? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) lemon juice (b) an adult with an iron (c) white paper (d) a magnet
- 18.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cotton bud (b) the kind of juice (c) the iron setting (d) how dark the writing is
- 20.🍋 Which of these steps is a job a child can do? (a) putting the iron away (b) cutting the lemon (c) dipping the cotton bud (d) plugging in the iron
- 21.🔮 Predict: you write with plain water instead of lemon juice. What appears after ironing? (a) blue words (b) dark brown words (c) almost nothing (d) a rainbow
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) lemon juice (d) yeast
- 23.True or false: yeast is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a magnet is needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) white paper (d) a battery cell
- 26.True or false: reading the message is a job for an adult. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) lemon juice (b) a small bowl (c) yeast (d) an adult with an iron
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a small bowl (b) a cotton bud (c) a mirror (d) lemon juice
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the secret lemon message? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) an adult with an iron
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cutting the lemon (b) putting the iron away (c) reading the message (d) plugging in the iron
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cutting the lemon (b) plugging in the iron (c) dipping the cotton bud (d) putting the iron away
- 32.🛟 Why must children keep their fingers away from the iron? (a) it is sticky (b) it can burn skin (c) it is magnetic (d) it is cold
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does lemon juice or orange juice make darker secret writing? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how dark the writing is (b) the ironing time (c) the same cotton bud (d) the kind of juice
- 34.🍋 Secret message: who does this step — plugging in the iron? (a) an adult does it (b) a child can do it
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dipping the cotton bud (b) writing the message (c) ironing the paper (d) letting the paper dry
- 37.True or false: lemon juice is not needed for the secret lemon message. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need lemon juice for the secret lemon message? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🛟 Lemon juice stings cuts and eyes. What should you do after the experiment? (a) lick your fingers (b) rub your eyes (c) skip washing (d) wash your hands
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the secret lemon message. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) lemon juice (c) a small bowl (d) a cotton bud
Answer key
- chemical
- dry juice is see-through
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a mirror
- no, it stays brown
- yeast
- cutting the lemon
- writing stays faint
- the juice scorches first
- we keep it the same
- an adult does it
- letting the paper dry
- only an adult
- needed
- a magnet
- True
- how dark the writing is
- dipping the cotton bud
- almost nothing
- lemon juice
- False
- False
- white paper
- False
- yeast
- a mirror
- an adult with an iron
- reading the message
- dipping the cotton bud
- it can burn skin
- the kind of juice
- an adult does it
- not needed
- ironing the paper
- False
- needed
- wash your hands
- turmeric powder
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