Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) vinegar
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) only short walls (c) taller walls (d) nothing at all
- 4.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) hear far sounds (b) see germs (c) see in the dark (d) see over a wall
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a wall (c) a friend’s toy (d) a tree
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a battery cell (c) two small mirrors (d) yeast
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is
- 10.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 13.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) a dull brick
- 16.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) to make it heavy (c) so it can float (d) so light reaches the eye
- 17.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 19.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) sticky tape (d) yeast
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) a magnet
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 26.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) the youngest child (c) a friend who is running (d) a grown-up
- 27.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 29.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 30.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 31.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 33.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a mirror (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
- 37.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 38.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) upside down only (c) in colour (d) flipped left to right
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same light
- 40.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) loose glass panes (c) big wall mirrors (d) plastic safety mirrors
Answer key
- 2
- vinegar
- taller walls
- see over a wall
- we keep it the same
- the Sun
- two small mirrors
- we change it
- the same carton
- False
- True
- aluminium foil
- 2
- False
- aluminium foil
- so light reaches the eye
- needed
- 45 degrees
- False
- a dull brick
- a pencil
- yeast
- a magnet
- we measure it
- reflects light well
- a grown-up
- not needed
- reflects light well
- False
- reflection
- needed
- we keep it the same
- reflects light poorly
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- still clear water
- reflects light poorly
- flipped left to right
- the same light
- plastic safety mirrors
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