Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is (d) the same light
- 3.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 4.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) black cloth
- 5.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 8.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) hear far sounds (c) see in the dark (d) see over a wall
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a magnet (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
- 10.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) big wall mirrors (d) broken glass bits
- 13.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 16.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
- 19.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 23.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) upside down only
- 28.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 30.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) only darkness (c) a rainbow (d) two pictures
- 31.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a baker (c) a farmer (d) a pilot in a plane
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
- 34.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a grown-up (c) a friend who is running (d) nobody needs to
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 37.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 39.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
Answer key
- not needed
- how clear the view is
- 2
- black cloth
- not needed
- reflects light well
- yeast
- see over a wall
- a magnet
- 2
- we keep it the same
- plastic safety mirrors
- True
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- needed
- False
- dark soil
- a dull brick
- we keep it the same
- reflects light well
- a dull brick
- needed
- a rough wooden board
- True
- True
- flipped left to right
- reflects light poorly
- a ruler
- only darkness
- a submarine crew
- True
- vinegar
- a grown-up
- the same carton
- a shiny steel plate
- not needed
- True
- reflection
- we keep it the same
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