Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) nothing at all
- 4.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 5.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) a magnet
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same carton (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 12.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 17.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a submarine crew (c) a baker (d) a pilot in a plane
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
- 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) turmeric powder
- 22.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) broken glass bits (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a balloon (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
- 25.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) flipped left to right (d) much bigger
- 26.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) two small mirrors (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 30.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) hear far sounds (c) see over a wall (d) see in the dark
- 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 33.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a rough wooden board (d) a dull brick
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) vinegar (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 45 degrees
Answer key
- black cloth
- dark soil
- taller walls
- 2
- 2
- a shiny steel plate
- a magnet
- how clear the view is
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- reflects light well
- False
- not needed
- not needed
- we measure it
- a submarine crew
- a balloon
- needed
- needed
- turmeric powder
- False
- plastic safety mirrors
- a balloon
- flipped left to right
- False
- True
- not needed
- two small mirrors
- see over a wall
- True
- a ruler
- True
- True
- a shiny steel plate
- an empty juice carton
- needed
- reflects light well
- we change it
- 45 degrees
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