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Periscope STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 28: Mirror periscope · Set 103 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) the ground (c) only short walls (d) nothing at all
  4. 4.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
  5. 5.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) a magnet
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same carton (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
  9. 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  12. 12.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a submarine crew (c) a baker (d) a pilot in a plane
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) turmeric powder
  22. 22.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) broken glass bits (d) plastic safety mirrors
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a balloon (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) flipped left to right (d) much bigger
  26. 26.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) two small mirrors (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  30. 30.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) hear far sounds (c) see over a wall (d) see in the dark
  31. 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a rough wooden board (d) a dull brick
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) vinegar (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 45 degrees

Answer key

  1. black cloth
  2. dark soil
  3. taller walls
  4. 2
  5. 2
  6. a shiny steel plate
  7. a magnet
  8. how clear the view is
  9. True
  10. False
  11. we keep it the same
  12. reflects light well
  13. False
  14. not needed
  15. not needed
  16. we measure it
  17. a submarine crew
  18. a balloon
  19. needed
  20. needed
  21. turmeric powder
  22. False
  23. plastic safety mirrors
  24. a balloon
  25. flipped left to right
  26. False
  27. True
  28. not needed
  29. two small mirrors
  30. see over a wall
  31. True
  32. a ruler
  33. True
  34. True
  35. a shiny steel plate
  36. an empty juice carton
  37. needed
  38. reflects light well
  39. we change it
  40. 45 degrees

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