Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 2.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 5.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) broken glass bits (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) big wall mirrors
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a magnet (c) an empty juice carton (d) turmeric powder
- 7.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 10.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) hear far sounds (c) see over a wall (d) see germs
- 11.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) vinegar (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 13.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 14.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 15.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
- 16.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) only darkness (c) a brighter view (d) two pictures
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) a battery cell
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the same carton (c) the same light (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 21.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty juice carton (c) a ruler (d) sticky tape
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) two small mirrors
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) the same mirrors (c) the same light (d) how clear the view is
- 32.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
- 34.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 35.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same light (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
Answer key
- a shiny steel plate
- not needed
- not needed
- reflects light poorly
- plastic safety mirrors
- an empty juice carton
- 2
- True
- a shiny steel plate
- see over a wall
- False
- sticky tape
- reflects light well
- 45 degrees
- still clear water
- only darkness
- still clear water
- not needed
- a battery cell
- the angle of the mirrors
- needed
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- False
- a balloon
- a balloon
- aluminium foil
- we keep it the same
- reflects light poorly
- the same mirrors
- how clear the view is
- True
- dark soil
- reflects light well
- True
- the same light
- two small mirrors
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- yeast
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