Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 4.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 5.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
- 6.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) big wall mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) loose glass panes
- 7.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 8.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 10.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 11.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same light
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the same light (c) the same carton (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 15.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 16.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) only darkness (d) two pictures
- 17.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 18.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a farmer (c) a baker (d) a pilot in a plane
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 20.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 23.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 24.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same mirrors (b) the same light (c) the object we look at (d) how clear the view is
- 29.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) aluminium foil
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 32.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 33.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 35.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 36.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) an empty juice carton (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a rough wooden board (d) still clear water
- 40.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- we keep it the same
- 2
- 45 degrees
- a mirror
- plastic safety mirrors
- reflects light well
- needed
- a mirror
- a dull brick
- True
- False
- the same light
- the angle of the mirrors
- still clear water
- only darkness
- reflects light poorly
- a submarine crew
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- a balloon
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light well
- we measure it
- False
- we keep it the same
- how clear the view is
- needed
- aluminium foil
- sticky tape
- reflects light well
- 2
- we keep it the same
- reflects light poorly
- needed
- True
- an empty juice carton
- a rough wooden board
- False
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