Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) broken glass bits (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) big wall mirrors
- 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 5.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) only short walls (c) taller walls (d) nothing at all
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) two small mirrors
- 9.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 10.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) the Sun (d) a tree
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a ruler
- 12.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 13.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) black cloth (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) an empty juice carton
- 15.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 16.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a rough wooden board (d) aluminium foil
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) nobody needs to (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 30.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) see germs (c) see over a wall (d) hear far sounds
- 31.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it can float (c) so light reaches the eye (d) so it looks shiny
- 32.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the object we look at (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 35.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 36.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 39.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a baker (c) a submarine crew (d) a farmer
- 40.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we change it
- plastic safety mirrors
- not needed
- 2
- not needed
- a rough wooden board
- taller walls
- yeast
- reflection
- the Sun
- a battery cell
- reflects light poorly
- black cloth
- a balloon
- 2
- False
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- a rough wooden board
- True
- dark soil
- a balloon
- not needed
- needed
- True
- not needed
- a grown-up
- see over a wall
- so light reaches the eye
- False
- the angle of the mirrors
- yeast
- still clear water
- False
- True
- sticky tape
- a submarine crew
- False
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