Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) dark soil (c) still clear water (d) aluminium foil
- 2.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a balloon (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
- 4.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) two small mirrors (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same light (c) the object we look at (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 7.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) upside down only (c) much bigger (d) in colour
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) two small mirrors (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 10.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) a rainbow (d) only darkness
- 11.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) a rough wooden board (d) still clear water
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) sticky tape
- 14.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) hear far sounds (c) see germs (d) see in the dark
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) the youngest child (c) a grown-up (d) a friend who is running
- 18.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) the ground (c) taller walls (d) nothing at all
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) black cloth
- 25.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 26.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) sticky tape
- 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) black cloth (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) sticky tape (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same mirrors (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same carton (d) how clear the view is
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
Answer key
- dark soil
- 45 degrees
- a balloon
- a shiny steel plate
- a balloon
- the angle of the mirrors
- flipped left to right
- False
- two small mirrors
- only darkness
- a rough wooden board
- yeast
- a magnet
- True
- see over a wall
- True
- a grown-up
- reflects light poorly
- not needed
- taller walls
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- True
- black cloth
- reflects light well
- True
- False
- vinegar
- not needed
- True
- dark soil
- False
- black cloth
- sticky tape
- how clear the view is
- False
- 2
- False
- needed
- 2
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