Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 3.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a friend who is running (c) a grown-up (d) nobody needs to
- 4.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) aluminium foil
- 5.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 6.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) only darkness (d) two pictures
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty juice carton (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) black cloth (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 12.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) sticky tape (c) vinegar (d) turmeric powder
- 14.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a friend’s toy (c) a tree (d) the Sun
- 15.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) big wall mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton (d) the same mirrors
- 17.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 19.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) flipped left to right (c) upside down only (d) much bigger
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 21.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 22.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) sticky tape
- 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 26.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 28.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) hear far sounds (b) see germs (c) see over a wall (d) see in the dark
- 29.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same mirrors (c) the object we look at (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) the ground (c) taller walls (d) nothing at all
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) vinegar (d) an empty juice carton
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 37.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) a battery cell (d) sticky tape
- 39.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
Answer key
- reflects light well
- a magnet
- a grown-up
- a rough wooden board
- 2
- False
- only darkness
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- an empty juice carton
- black cloth
- a dull brick
- sticky tape
- the Sun
- plastic safety mirrors
- how clear the view is
- 2
- still clear water
- flipped left to right
- black cloth
- reflects light poorly
- reflection
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- a shiny steel plate
- True
- still clear water
- see over a wall
- aluminium foil
- the angle of the mirrors
- taller walls
- not needed
- needed
- a pencil
- vinegar
- a ruler
- 45 degrees
- a battery cell
- True
- yeast
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