Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) nothing at all (c) taller walls (d) only short walls
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) a magnet (d) sticky tape
- 8.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 9.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 10.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 14.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same light (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) turmeric powder
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is
- 23.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) upside down only (c) flipped left to right (d) in colour
- 24.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 26.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a tree (c) the Sun (d) a wall
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) yeast
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 32.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a battery cell (c) vinegar (d) a magnet
Answer key
- taller walls
- False
- needed
- False
- True
- black cloth
- a magnet
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light well
- 2
- True
- True
- still clear water
- dark soil
- False
- so light reaches the eye
- we keep it the same
- the same light
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- needed
- the same carton
- flipped left to right
- reflects light well
- a rough wooden board
- False
- False
- the Sun
- a battery cell
- yeast
- the same mirrors
- 45 degrees
- we measure it
- not needed
- needed
- 2
- False
- False
- only darkness
- sticky tape
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