Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a magnet (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) vinegar (d) an empty juice carton
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) dark soil (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) a rough wooden board (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 10.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 12.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 15.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 18.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it looks shiny (c) so it can float (d) so light reaches the eye
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is (d) the same light
- 21.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 23.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 24.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 26.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 29.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) sticky tape (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 32.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 34.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a friend’s toy (c) the Sun (d) a tree
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) see in the dark (c) see germs (d) hear far sounds
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 39.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 40.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- a magnet
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- vinegar
- we measure it
- a mirror
- dark soil
- a rough wooden board
- True
- 45 degrees
- True
- True
- only darkness
- False
- False
- black cloth
- so light reaches the eye
- False
- how clear the view is
- False
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light well
- an empty juice carton
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a rough wooden board
- sticky tape
- False
- a balloon
- the Sun
- we change it
- True
- see over a wall
- a shiny steel plate
- 2
- needed
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