Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 2.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
- 4.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) the youngest child (c) a grown-up (d) nobody needs to
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 8.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) flipped left to right (c) much bigger (d) in colour
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 10.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) taller walls (c) nothing at all (d) the ground
- 12.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 14.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 15.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) two pictures (c) only darkness (d) a brighter view
- 20.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) hear far sounds (c) see in the dark (d) see over a wall
- 23.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) an empty juice carton (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 27.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 28.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) big wall mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) loose glass panes
- 29.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) two small mirrors (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 31.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a friend’s toy (c) the Sun (d) a tree
- 32.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) an empty juice carton (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
- 34.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) vinegar (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 36.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 37.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 40.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 2
- a mirror
- a mirror
- True
- a grown-up
- False
- yeast
- flipped left to right
- True
- reflection
- taller walls
- needed
- a magnet
- reflects light poorly
- needed
- True
- we measure it
- True
- only darkness
- True
- not needed
- see over a wall
- reflects light poorly
- False
- a magnet
- an empty juice carton
- a rough wooden board
- plastic safety mirrors
- 2
- two small mirrors
- the Sun
- reflects light well
- yeast
- 45 degrees
- vinegar
- reflects light poorly
- False
- a pencil
- we change it
- False
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