Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) yeast (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 3.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 4.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) broken glass bits (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 6.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 9.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) refraction
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty juice carton
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a mirror (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 13.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) two small mirrors (d) turmeric powder
- 16.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 17.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) a dull brick
- 18.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 23.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) only darkness (c) two pictures (d) a brighter view
- 24.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 25.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a submarine crew (c) a farmer (d) a pilot in a plane
- 26.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 28.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a wall (c) a friend’s toy (d) a tree
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) the object we look at (d) the same carton
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) still clear water (d) a dull brick
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) vinegar (d) sticky tape
- 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 36.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 37.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) a dull brick
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) an empty juice carton (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
Answer key
- not needed
- yeast
- 2
- not needed
- plastic safety mirrors
- needed
- 2
- aluminium foil
- reflection
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- reflects light well
- False
- two small mirrors
- 45 degrees
- a dull brick
- True
- reflects light poorly
- True
- False
- a magnet
- only darkness
- reflects light well
- a submarine crew
- True
- dark soil
- the Sun
- the angle of the mirrors
- still clear water
- sticky tape
- not needed
- still clear water
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- reflects light poorly
- aluminium foil
- False
- False
- vinegar
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