Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
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- 1.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 2.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 3.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 4.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 6.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 8.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a baker (d) a submarine crew
- 9.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 10.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) much bigger (c) in colour (d) upside down only
- 11.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same mirrors (d) the same carton
- 14.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) dark soil (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 15.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 16.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) taller walls (c) nothing at all (d) only short walls
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same light (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 22.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 23.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 24.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so it looks shiny (c) so light reaches the eye (d) to make it heavy
- 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 26.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 27.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) dark soil
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) vinegar (d) a magnet
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) yeast
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) the object we look at (d) the same mirrors
- 35.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) hear far sounds (b) see in the dark (c) see germs (d) see over a wall
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) only darkness (c) a brighter view (d) two pictures
- 39.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) big wall mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 40.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a tree (c) a friend’s toy (d) the Sun
Answer key
- still clear water
- reflects light poorly
- a dull brick
- a shiny steel plate
- we keep it the same
- False
- 2
- a submarine crew
- reflects light poorly
- flipped left to right
- True
- needed
- how clear the view is
- dark soil
- 2
- taller walls
- we keep it the same
- needed
- False
- the same light
- a balloon
- 45 degrees
- reflects light well
- so light reaches the eye
- a mirror
- reflects light well
- False
- dark soil
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- a ruler
- two small mirrors
- False
- the angle of the mirrors
- see over a wall
- a balloon
- True
- only darkness
- plastic safety mirrors
- the Sun
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids