Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 4.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 5.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 6.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) black cloth
- 9.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) vinegar (c) two small mirrors (d) a ruler
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 13.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) two small mirrors
- 15.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 19.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) taller walls (c) the ground (d) only short walls
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same carton (b) the same mirrors (c) the object we look at (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) two small mirrors
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) still clear water
- 23.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) broken glass bits
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a balloon (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
- 26.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 28.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) much bigger (c) upside down only (d) in colour
- 29.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) an empty juice carton
- 31.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) the Sun (c) a friend’s toy (d) a tree
- 32.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a submarine crew (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a baker
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 38.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it looks shiny (c) so light reaches the eye (d) so it can float
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- needed
- needed
- a ruler
- 2
- 45 degrees
- False
- a mirror
- black cloth
- False
- vinegar
- sticky tape
- yeast
- reflection
- a magnet
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- reflects light poorly
- taller walls
- the angle of the mirrors
- a battery cell
- still clear water
- plastic safety mirrors
- a balloon
- aluminium foil
- needed
- reflects light poorly
- flipped left to right
- a rough wooden board
- an empty juice carton
- the Sun
- True
- True
- False
- we change it
- a submarine crew
- a dull brick
- so light reaches the eye
- we keep it the same
- False
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