Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) loose glass panes (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) big wall mirrors
- 2.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so light reaches the eye (c) to make it heavy (d) so it looks shiny
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same light
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) vinegar (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) a ruler
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 13.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) a rainbow (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same light (b) the same mirrors (c) the same carton (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
- 17.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) black cloth (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) still clear water
- 25.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 26.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) two small mirrors (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 28.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a mirror (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) taller walls (c) the ground (d) only short walls
- 32.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 34.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a farmer (c) a submarine crew (d) a pilot in a plane
- 37.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 38.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
Answer key
- plastic safety mirrors
- False
- so light reaches the eye
- the same light
- we keep it the same
- a ruler
- turmeric powder
- aluminium foil
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- yeast
- only darkness
- the angle of the mirrors
- False
- dark soil
- needed
- False
- not needed
- we change it
- True
- True
- True
- black cloth
- 2
- True
- two small mirrors
- True
- a mirror
- a dull brick
- taller walls
- needed
- an empty juice carton
- a shiny steel plate
- not needed
- a submarine crew
- 45 degrees
- needed
- False
- 2
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