Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same carton
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
- 4.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) two pictures (c) only darkness (d) a brighter view
- 6.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 7.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) dark soil (d) a mirror
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 10.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) nothing at all (c) the ground (d) taller walls
- 11.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 12.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a submarine crew (c) a baker (d) a farmer
- 14.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a tree (c) a friend’s toy (d) the Sun
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) vinegar (c) two small mirrors (d) sticky tape
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 21.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the same mirrors (d) the object we look at
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) sticky tape (d) yeast
- 31.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) turmeric powder (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) vinegar
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) loose glass panes
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) dark soil (d) a dull brick
- 40.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a grown-up
- the angle of the mirrors
- yeast
- True
- only darkness
- reflection
- dark soil
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- taller walls
- reflects light poorly
- True
- a submarine crew
- the Sun
- vinegar
- the same carton
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- an empty juice carton
- False
- False
- needed
- a mirror
- the object we look at
- True
- how clear the view is
- not needed
- 45 degrees
- yeast
- True
- we keep it the same
- 2
- turmeric powder
- a pencil
- a ruler
- not needed
- plastic safety mirrors
- aluminium foil
- True
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