Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) how clear the view is
- 3.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 5.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 7.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) yeast
- 9.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) aluminium foil (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 11.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) a rainbow (c) two pictures (d) only darkness
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors
- 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) vinegar (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
- 19.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 20.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 26.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) nobody needs to (c) the youngest child (d) a friend who is running
- 27.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a submarine crew (c) a baker (d) a pilot in a plane
- 28.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 31.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) broken glass bits
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 36.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 37.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) dark soil (d) a rough wooden board
- 39.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
Answer key
- True
- how clear the view is
- needed
- a balloon
- False
- a shiny steel plate
- still clear water
- yeast
- 2
- aluminium foil
- only darkness
- the same mirrors
- not needed
- a dull brick
- we keep it the same
- needed
- True
- vinegar
- reflects light well
- False
- 2
- True
- False
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- a grown-up
- a submarine crew
- False
- an empty juice carton
- a battery cell
- plastic safety mirrors
- False
- not needed
- needed
- reflects light well
- reflects light poorly
- needed
- still clear water
- reflects light poorly
- a balloon
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