Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) a battery cell (d) two small mirrors
- 2.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) broken glass bits
- 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a friend who is running (c) a grown-up (d) nobody needs to
- 5.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a brighter view (c) only darkness (d) a rainbow
- 7.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a mirror (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 8.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) a magnet
- 11.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 13.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a submarine crew (c) a baker (d) a pilot in a plane
- 15.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a dull brick (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 16.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) nothing at all (c) taller walls (d) only short walls
- 18.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is
- 20.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the object we look at (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 23.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 25.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 26.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 28.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) two small mirrors
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) still clear water
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) a shiny steel plate (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a battery cell
- plastic safety mirrors
- not needed
- a grown-up
- False
- only darkness
- a mirror
- reflects light well
- we keep it the same
- two small mirrors
- False
- a dull brick
- False
- a submarine crew
- a dull brick
- reflects light well
- taller walls
- 2
- the same carton
- needed
- 45 degrees
- the angle of the mirrors
- reflects light well
- turmeric powder
- reflects light poorly
- 2
- a mirror
- True
- a balloon
- a rough wooden board
- False
- True
- True
- the same mirrors
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- dark soil
- we change it
- True
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