Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) nobody needs to (c) the youngest child (d) a friend who is running
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same carton (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) vinegar (d) a battery cell
- 7.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) a shiny steel plate (d) dark soil
- 10.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) broken glass bits
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 12.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 13.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 15.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
- 16.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) still clear water (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 17.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 23.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) a battery cell
- 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) dark soil (d) a dull brick
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 27.True or false: sticky tape is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 31.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) two small mirrors
- 35.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a tree (c) the Sun (d) a wall
- 36.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) much bigger (c) upside down only (d) in colour
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) turmeric powder
- 38.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 10 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- needed
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- a grown-up
- how clear the view is
- a pencil
- 2
- not needed
- a shiny steel plate
- plastic safety mirrors
- a magnet
- black cloth
- False
- a mirror
- aluminium foil
- still clear water
- False
- False
- aluminium foil
- True
- True
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- a rough wooden board
- True
- reflects light well
- a shiny steel plate
- a dull brick
- reflects light well
- False
- a magnet
- vinegar
- the Sun
- flipped left to right
- turmeric powder
- False
- 45 degrees
- True
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