Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 2.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 3.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 4.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) a tree (d) the Sun
- 5.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) an empty juice carton (d) turmeric powder
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a farmer (c) a baker (d) a pilot in a plane
- 11.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a mirror (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 14.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) reflection
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) yeast
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the same mirrors (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 20.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) a pencil
- 23.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 24.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) see over a wall (c) hear far sounds (d) see germs
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is
- 26.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) nothing at all (c) the ground (d) taller walls
- 27.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 28.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) sticky tape (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 31.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 33.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) much bigger (c) upside down only (d) in colour
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
- 39.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 180 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- 2
- reflects light well
- a dull brick
- the Sun
- False
- an empty juice carton
- a dull brick
- not needed
- True
- a submarine crew
- False
- a mirror
- True
- reflection
- yeast
- still clear water
- the angle of the mirrors
- not needed
- aluminium foil
- False
- a ruler
- vinegar
- reflects light well
- see over a wall
- the same carton
- taller walls
- 2
- black cloth
- sticky tape
- a balloon
- True
- a magnet
- flipped left to right
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- True
- needed
- a rough wooden board
- 45 degrees
- we keep it the same
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