Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) dark soil (d) a mirror
- 6.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the object we look at (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same carton (d) the same mirrors
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) sticky tape
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) two small mirrors (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
- 11.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 12.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) evaporation (d) reflection
- 13.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) black cloth (b) aluminium foil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 14.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 16.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) upside down only (c) much bigger (d) flipped left to right
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same carton (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) an empty juice carton (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 21.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) how clear the view is
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) vinegar (d) a pencil
- 27.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) two pictures (c) a rainbow (d) a brighter view
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 30.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) to make it heavy (c) so it can float (d) so light reaches the eye
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a farmer (d) a submarine crew
- 34.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 35.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 36.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 37.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a mirror (d) dark soil
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty juice carton (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
- 39.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- a dull brick
- we measure it
- False
- a battery cell
- dark soil
- not needed
- False
- the angle of the mirrors
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- reflects light well
- reflection
- black cloth
- True
- reflects light well
- False
- flipped left to right
- the same carton
- needed
- a magnet
- reflects light poorly
- False
- not needed
- 2
- how clear the view is
- vinegar
- only darkness
- not needed
- a balloon
- needed
- so light reaches the eye
- we keep it the same
- a submarine crew
- reflects light poorly
- reflects light well
- 2
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- False
- not needed
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