Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
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- 1.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 2.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 3.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 7.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) dark soil (d) a mirror
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) how clear the view is
- 11.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) big wall mirrors
- 13.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a tree (c) a friend’s toy (d) the Sun
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 20.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 22.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) much bigger
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 24.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the object we look at
- 26.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 27.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 30.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) only darkness (d) a brighter view
- 33.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) vinegar (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 35.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a baker (d) a submarine crew
- 38.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) black cloth
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) two small mirrors (d) a balloon
Answer key
- a dull brick
- 2
- a grown-up
- we keep it the same
- True
- reflects light well
- dark soil
- True
- reflects light well
- the angle of the mirrors
- False
- plastic safety mirrors
- not needed
- a pencil
- we change it
- True
- the Sun
- a balloon
- a balloon
- reflects light poorly
- a dull brick
- flipped left to right
- sticky tape
- False
- the object we look at
- 45 degrees
- True
- False
- 2
- True
- needed
- only darkness
- needed
- vinegar
- True
- we keep it the same
- a submarine crew
- still clear water
- black cloth
- two small mirrors
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids