Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same mirrors
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) two small mirrors (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 7.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) only short walls (b) nothing at all (c) the ground (d) taller walls
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
- 10.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 11.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) the Sun (d) a wall
- 12.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 15.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 17.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) vinegar
- 20.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 21.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the object we look at
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) an empty juice carton
- 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a mirror (c) dark soil (d) a rough wooden board
- 25.True or false: a ruler is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) the youngest child
- 28.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 29.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) vinegar (d) a battery cell
- 33.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) upside down only (c) much bigger (d) in colour
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same light (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same carton
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same light (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 38.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) only darkness (d) two pictures
- 40.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a dull brick
- we keep it the same
- the same mirrors
- a battery cell
- we measure it
- two small mirrors
- False
- taller walls
- a magnet
- reflects light poorly
- the Sun
- True
- 2
- a dull brick
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- sticky tape
- reflects light well
- False
- the object we look at
- a balloon
- a mirror
- True
- we change it
- a grown-up
- 45 degrees
- False
- a pencil
- False
- a ruler
- reflects light well
- not needed
- flipped left to right
- the angle of the mirrors
- the same light
- True
- only darkness
- True
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