Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
- 3.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) dark soil (d) a mirror
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) sticky tape (c) vinegar (d) an empty juice carton
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) yeast (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 8.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a mirror (c) a rough wooden board (d) black cloth
- 10.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) two pictures (c) a brighter view (d) a rainbow
- 11.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) in colour (c) much bigger (d) upside down only
- 12.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) an empty juice carton (d) turmeric powder
- 15.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) only short walls (c) taller walls (d) nothing at all
- 18.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) a shiny steel plate (c) still clear water (d) aluminium foil
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 22.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 24.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 25.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 26.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 90 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 27.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) two small mirrors
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) vinegar (c) a magnet (d) sticky tape
- 32.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) magnetism
- 33.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) the same light (d) how clear the view is
- 35.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) the Sun (c) a wall (d) a friend’s toy
- 36.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) nobody needs to (c) a friend who is running (d) the youngest child
- 37.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 38.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
- 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- we measure it
- a dull brick
- needed
- 2
- dark soil
- vinegar
- yeast
- True
- a mirror
- only darkness
- flipped left to right
- needed
- we change it
- turmeric powder
- True
- an empty juice carton
- taller walls
- a dull brick
- we keep it the same
- True
- the same mirrors
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- reflects light well
- 45 degrees
- 2
- a shiny steel plate
- a ruler
- a battery cell
- sticky tape
- reflection
- reflects light poorly
- the angle of the mirrors
- the Sun
- a grown-up
- reflects light well
- aluminium foil
- yeast
- not needed
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