Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) only darkness (d) a brighter view
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) yeast
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 4.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a friend’s toy (c) a tree (d) a wall
- 5.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a submarine crew (d) a baker
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) broken glass bits (c) big wall mirrors (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 12.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) a rough wooden board (d) still clear water
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) vinegar (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) sticky tape
- 16.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 17.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 18.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) still clear water (d) black cloth
- 21.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 22.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 24.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) much bigger (c) upside down only (d) flipped left to right
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so light reaches the eye (b) to make it heavy (c) so it can float (d) so it looks shiny
- 29.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
- 31.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) the youngest child (c) a grown-up (d) nobody needs to
- 32.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) magnetism
- 33.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) see germs (c) see in the dark (d) hear far sounds
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) two small mirrors (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) a mirror (d) a rough wooden board
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a dull brick (d) a rough wooden board
- 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- only darkness
- yeast
- a battery cell
- the Sun
- a submarine crew
- False
- reflects light well
- we keep it the same
- plastic safety mirrors
- we keep it the same
- 2
- a rough wooden board
- a pencil
- black cloth
- turmeric powder
- 2
- reflects light well
- False
- a shiny steel plate
- still clear water
- 45 degrees
- False
- reflects light well
- flipped left to right
- False
- not needed
- needed
- so light reaches the eye
- True
- aluminium foil
- a grown-up
- reflection
- see over a wall
- a battery cell
- False
- a mirror
- aluminium foil
- a shiny steel plate
- not needed
- needed
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