Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 2.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 5.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a tree (c) a wall (d) the Sun
- 6.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) still clear water (d) a rough wooden board
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.True or false: a balloon is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 11.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the same mirrors (d) the object we look at
- 13.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) a friend who is running
- 14.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) black cloth (c) still clear water (d) a mirror
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) the same light (d) the same mirrors
- 19.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 22.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) big wall mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) loose glass panes
- 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) only darkness (d) a rainbow
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) nothing at all (c) only short walls (d) the ground
- 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) still clear water (d) aluminium foil
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 35.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) refraction
- 36.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
Answer key
- a shiny steel plate
- black cloth
- False
- a ruler
- the Sun
- still clear water
- we keep it the same
- False
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- True
- how clear the view is
- a grown-up
- False
- a magnet
- True
- black cloth
- the angle of the mirrors
- False
- False
- reflects light well
- True
- False
- True
- plastic safety mirrors
- not needed
- 2
- a mirror
- False
- only darkness
- taller walls
- a rough wooden board
- yeast
- a magnet
- reflection
- 2
- we keep it the same
- a pencil
- True
- reflects light well
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