Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) an empty juice carton
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 5.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) a shiny steel plate
- 9.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 13.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) the same light (d) the object we look at
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a battery cell
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 17.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) in colour (c) much bigger (d) upside down only
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) a mirror (d) dark soil
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 24.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) to make it heavy (c) so it can float (d) so light reaches the eye
- 25.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) still clear water
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a rough wooden board (c) a shiny steel plate (d) black cloth
- 28.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
- 30.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a farmer (c) a baker (d) a pilot in a plane
- 31.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 32.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 33.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) refraction
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) two small mirrors
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 36.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 37.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- vinegar
- aluminium foil
- not needed
- 45 degrees
- the object we look at
- a dull brick
- needed
- reflects light well
- True
- a grown-up
- 2
- the angle of the mirrors
- a battery cell
- yeast
- flipped left to right
- False
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- False
- not needed
- reflects light poorly
- so light reaches the eye
- False
- still clear water
- a shiny steel plate
- False
- dark soil
- a submarine crew
- 2
- True
- reflection
- yeast
- a balloon
- reflects light poorly
- False
- True
- we change it
- a dull brick
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