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Periscope STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 28: Mirror periscope · Set 322 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
  2. 2.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so light reaches the eye (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so it looks shiny
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  4. 4.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) the youngest child (c) nobody needs to (d) a friend who is running
  5. 5.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the object we look at (d) the angle of the mirrors
  7. 7.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  9. 9.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) vinegar (c) an empty juice carton (d) two small mirrors
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) only short walls (c) taller walls (d) nothing at all
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a battery cell (c) an empty juice carton (d) turmeric powder
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) dark soil (d) a mirror
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) still clear water
  19. 19.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the same light (d) the angle of the mirrors
  21. 21.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a farmer (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a baker
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) an empty juice carton
  24. 24.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) a wall (d) the Sun
  25. 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a dull brick (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) only darkness (c) two pictures (d) a brighter view
  27. 27.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) vinegar
  30. 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) aluminium foil
  31. 31.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
  32. 32.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) hear far sounds (c) see germs (d) see over a wall
  35. 35.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) broken glass bits (d) plastic safety mirrors
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) turmeric powder (d) two small mirrors
  40. 40.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) black cloth (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil

Answer key

  1. 45 degrees
  2. so light reaches the eye
  3. we keep it the same
  4. a grown-up
  5. reflection
  6. how clear the view is
  7. True
  8. we keep it the same
  9. False
  10. vinegar
  11. taller walls
  12. we keep it the same
  13. reflects light poorly
  14. an empty juice carton
  15. a mirror
  16. True
  17. not needed
  18. dark soil
  19. False
  20. the angle of the mirrors
  21. a submarine crew
  22. a dull brick
  23. a magnet
  24. the Sun
  25. a dull brick
  26. only darkness
  27. a shiny steel plate
  28. False
  29. vinegar
  30. aluminium foil
  31. dark soil
  32. 2
  33. False
  34. see over a wall
  35. True
  36. True
  37. plastic safety mirrors
  38. we keep it the same
  39. turmeric powder
  40. black cloth

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