Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) taller walls (b) nothing at all (c) the ground (d) only short walls
- 3.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 6.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) two small mirrors
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
- 10.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) the youngest child (c) nobody needs to (d) a grown-up
- 11.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 14.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 15.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) aluminium foil (c) a rough wooden board (d) still clear water
- 16.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the object we look at (d) the same light
- 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) see in the dark (c) see germs (d) hear far sounds
- 29.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a wall (c) the Sun (d) a friend’s toy
- 30.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) only darkness (c) two pictures (d) a rainbow
- 32.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) flipped left to right (b) much bigger (c) upside down only (d) in colour
- 33.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so it can float (c) so light reaches the eye (d) so it looks shiny
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) a pencil
- 35.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) aluminium foil
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same mirrors
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) sticky tape (c) a battery cell (d) vinegar
- 38.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- we measure it
- taller walls
- black cloth
- False
- 2
- still clear water
- a magnet
- yeast
- a rough wooden board
- a grown-up
- reflects light well
- we change it
- aluminium foil
- 2
- a rough wooden board
- True
- False
- needed
- reflects light well
- how clear the view is
- not needed
- reflects light poorly
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- False
- False
- see over a wall
- the Sun
- True
- only darkness
- flipped left to right
- so light reaches the eye
- turmeric powder
- aluminium foil
- the same mirrors
- sticky tape
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
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