Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) the ground (c) taller walls (d) only short walls
- 2.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) nobody needs to (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 3.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 5.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) dark soil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 8.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: an empty juice carton is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) vinegar (c) an empty juice carton (d) sticky tape
- 11.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the same carton (c) the object we look at (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 14.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) sticky tape (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 17.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 18.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a farmer (c) a submarine crew (d) a baker
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a balloon (c) sticky tape (d) a ruler
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 21.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 23.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the object we look at (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) an empty juice carton
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 33.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see in the dark (b) see over a wall (c) see germs (d) hear far sounds
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) how clear the view is
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) black cloth
- 37.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) broken glass bits (d) big wall mirrors
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same light (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the object we look at
- 39.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- taller walls
- a grown-up
- needed
- a dull brick
- needed
- dark soil
- a mirror
- False
- True
- vinegar
- False
- False
- the angle of the mirrors
- False
- reflects light well
- sticky tape
- 2
- a submarine crew
- a balloon
- a magnet
- False
- reflects light well
- not needed
- the object we look at
- a battery cell
- an empty juice carton
- False
- True
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- a ruler
- see over a wall
- the same mirrors
- we change it
- still clear water
- plastic safety mirrors
- how clear the view is
- False
- needed
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