Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 6.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a magnet (c) vinegar (d) yeast
- 8.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) only darkness (c) two pictures (d) a brighter view
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) vinegar (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton
- 13.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) the Sun (b) a tree (c) a wall (d) a friend’s toy
- 14.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 16.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is
- 19.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) evaporation
- 20.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 21.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) loose glass panes (b) plastic safety mirrors (c) broken glass bits (d) big wall mirrors
- 24.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) nobody needs to (c) the youngest child (d) a grown-up
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) the object we look at (d) the same carton
- 30.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) black cloth
- 32.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so it looks shiny (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
- 33.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 34.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) in colour (c) flipped left to right (d) much bigger
- 35.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 36.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a submarine crew (d) a farmer
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 38.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- needed
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- black cloth
- True
- an empty juice carton
- only darkness
- a magnet
- vinegar
- we keep it the same
- the same carton
- the Sun
- 2
- yeast
- needed
- False
- the same light
- reflection
- reflects light poorly
- not needed
- False
- plastic safety mirrors
- True
- a grown-up
- True
- False
- True
- the angle of the mirrors
- False
- black cloth
- so light reaches the eye
- reflects light well
- flipped left to right
- 2
- a submarine crew
- turmeric powder
- reflects light poorly
- aluminium foil
- False
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