Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) an empty juice carton
- 3.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 45 degrees (d) 90 degrees
- 7.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 8.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see germs (b) see over a wall (c) hear far sounds (d) see in the dark
- 9.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) only darkness (c) a rainbow (d) two pictures
- 10.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 11.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 13.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 16.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) still clear water (d) black cloth
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a rough wooden board (c) still clear water (d) a dull brick
- 20.True or false: two small mirrors is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 22.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) nobody needs to (c) a friend who is running (d) a grown-up
- 23.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) a wall (d) the Sun
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty juice carton (c) vinegar (d) a balloon
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) an empty juice carton
- 26.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
- 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 29.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) the same light (d) the same carton
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty juice carton (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
- 32.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) broken glass bits (b) big wall mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) plastic safety mirrors
- 33.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 34.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 35.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) dark soil
- 37.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) only short walls (c) taller walls (d) the ground
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- two small mirrors
- vinegar
- needed
- True
- not needed
- 45 degrees
- 2
- see over a wall
- only darkness
- reflects light well
- True
- a magnet
- True
- False
- reflects light well
- black cloth
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- still clear water
- True
- we keep it the same
- a grown-up
- the Sun
- an empty juice carton
- a battery cell
- reflection
- False
- a mirror
- reflects light well
- the angle of the mirrors
- a battery cell
- plastic safety mirrors
- a mirror
- reflects light well
- False
- a shiny steel plate
- taller walls
- False
- not needed
- we measure it
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