Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 3.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a friend’s toy (b) a wall (c) a tree (d) the Sun
- 4.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a baker (c) a farmer (d) a submarine crew
- 5.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: two small mirrors is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) a mirror
- 14.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) only darkness (d) a rainbow
- 17.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) an empty juice carton (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty juice carton (d) a ruler
- 20.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 21.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 22.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) nobody needs to (c) a grown-up (d) the youngest child
- 24.True or false: dark soil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 26.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) in colour (b) much bigger (c) flipped left to right (d) upside down only
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 29.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same carton (c) how clear the view is (d) the same light
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 32.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so light reaches the eye (c) to make it heavy (d) so it can float
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 34.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) evaporation
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) dark soil
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
Answer key
- needed
- reflects light poorly
- the Sun
- a submarine crew
- True
- False
- not needed
- we measure it
- not needed
- False
- True
- not needed
- black cloth
- not needed
- needed
- only darkness
- False
- a battery cell
- turmeric powder
- aluminium foil
- 2
- False
- a grown-up
- False
- a magnet
- flipped left to right
- we keep it the same
- 45 degrees
- reflects light poorly
- how clear the view is
- a ruler
- so light reaches the eye
- we keep it the same
- reflection
- dark soil
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- a shiny steel plate
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