Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) only darkness (b) a rainbow (c) two pictures (d) a brighter view
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a shiny steel plate
- 3.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 5.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 7.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) the Sun (c) a wall (d) a friend’s toy
- 8.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) in colour (c) upside down only (d) flipped left to right
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same light (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same mirrors
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) a pencil (d) vinegar
- 15.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 16.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: dark soil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same carton
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) vinegar (d) a battery cell
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) dark soil (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) vinegar
- 27.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a shiny steel plate (c) black cloth (d) dark soil
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) two small mirrors (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) how clear the view is (d) the same carton
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) aluminium foil (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
Answer key
- only darkness
- black cloth
- True
- a dull brick
- True
- reflects light well
- the Sun
- flipped left to right
- we keep it the same
- False
- needed
- we keep it the same
- the angle of the mirrors
- vinegar
- reflects light well
- False
- True
- the same carton
- a ruler
- a mirror
- True
- reflects light poorly
- True
- dark soil
- True
- a pencil
- not needed
- not needed
- reflects light poorly
- a shiny steel plate
- we keep it the same
- True
- a rough wooden board
- a battery cell
- how clear the view is
- aluminium foil
- a magnet
- an empty juice carton
- we keep it the same
- 2
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