Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 2.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 3.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) the youngest child (b) a friend who is running (c) nobody needs to (d) a grown-up
- 4.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 5.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 8.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) sticky tape (d) a magnet
- 10.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) aluminium foil (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 13.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) two small mirrors
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is (d) the same mirrors
- 16.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 19.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a baker (b) a farmer (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a submarine crew
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) only short walls (c) taller walls (d) nothing at all
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) two small mirrors (d) a magnet
- 22.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) aluminium foil (d) a rough wooden board
- 23.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) loose glass panes (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) broken glass bits
- 24.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 25.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a brighter view (c) a rainbow (d) only darkness
- 26.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a mirror (d) black cloth
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) the same light (d) how clear the view is
- 29.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) to make it heavy (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it looks shiny (d) so it can float
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) a mirror (d) a dull brick
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: how clear the view is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 37.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 38.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 39.🧺 Do we need an empty juice carton for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
Answer key
- reflection
- reflects light well
- a grown-up
- 2
- True
- True
- 2
- 45 degrees
- sticky tape
- False
- aluminium foil
- yeast
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- how clear the view is
- False
- False
- reflects light poorly
- a submarine crew
- taller walls
- a magnet
- a rough wooden board
- plastic safety mirrors
- reflects light well
- only darkness
- False
- black cloth
- the angle of the mirrors
- so light reaches the eye
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- dark soil
- not needed
- a shiny steel plate
- False
- a pencil
- dark soil
- reflects light poorly
- needed
- we measure it
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