Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) vinegar (d) an empty juice carton
- 3.True or false: a pencil is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) sticky tape (d) a balloon
- 5.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 10 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) dark soil
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) sticky tape (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 10.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a brighter view (b) two pictures (c) a rainbow (d) only darkness
- 11.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) a friend who is running (c) a grown-up (d) the youngest child
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) nothing at all (b) taller walls (c) only short walls (d) the ground
- 13.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a rough wooden board
- 14.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same carton is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) two small mirrors (d) an empty juice carton
- 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a rough wooden board (d) a dull brick
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty juice carton (c) a battery cell (d) two small mirrors
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is
- 24.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) vinegar (d) a pencil
- 26.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so it can float (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
- 27.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the same mirrors (d) the same carton
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a wall (c) a friend’s toy (d) the Sun
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the object we look at
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) a dull brick (d) dark soil
- 33.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a dull brick (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) a shiny steel plate
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mirror (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) aluminium foil
- 35.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
Answer key
- 2
- an empty juice carton
- True
- a balloon
- 45 degrees
- True
- needed
- dark soil
- a magnet
- only darkness
- a grown-up
- taller walls
- a rough wooden board
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- we change it
- yeast
- needed
- we keep it the same
- still clear water
- a battery cell
- the same light
- 2
- vinegar
- so light reaches the eye
- False
- how clear the view is
- False
- the Sun
- the angle of the mirrors
- a mirror
- a dull brick
- black cloth
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- True
- two small mirrors
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