Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) a magnet (d) an empty juice carton
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) vinegar
- 9.True or false: still clear water reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) a balloon
- 11.True or false: black cloth reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) a brighter view (c) only darkness (d) two pictures
- 13.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 14.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a submarine crew (b) a pilot in a plane (c) a baker (d) a farmer
- 15.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 16.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 90 degrees (b) 45 degrees (c) 180 degrees (d) 10 degrees
- 17.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) sticky tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 19.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) the Sun (d) a wall
- 20.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the angle of the mirrors (c) the object we look at
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is (d) the same carton
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) an empty juice carton
- 26.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 27.True or false: a rough wooden board reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
- 30.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 31.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) a mirror (d) still clear water
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) a rough wooden board
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: an empty juice carton is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) black cloth
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.True or false: a mirror reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- reflects light well
- we measure it
- needed
- 2
- not needed
- a magnet
- vinegar
- False
- a balloon
- False
- only darkness
- black cloth
- a submarine crew
- 2
- 45 degrees
- reflects light well
- sticky tape
- the Sun
- True
- False
- the object we look at
- the angle of the mirrors
- False
- yeast
- reflects light poorly
- True
- True
- a rough wooden board
- reflects light well
- True
- a rough wooden board
- aluminium foil
- True
- False
- a shiny steel plate
- not needed
- a shiny steel plate
- we keep it the same
- True
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