Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) sticky tape (d) a ruler
- 2.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a friend’s toy (c) the Sun (d) a tree
- 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) upside down only
- 6.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 8.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) vinegar (c) a magnet (d) sticky tape
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty juice carton (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 14.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 15.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 180 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 45 degrees
- 16.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the same carton
- 18.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a grown-up (b) a friend who is running (c) the youngest child (d) nobody needs to
- 19.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 20.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 22.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so light reaches the eye (c) to make it heavy (d) so it can float
- 23.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) only darkness (c) two pictures (d) a brighter view
- 24.🔭 Does a rough wooden board reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 25.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) aluminium foil (c) still clear water (d) a shiny steel plate
- 27.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the same carton (c) the same light (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty juice carton
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔭 Does aluminium foil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) a dull brick (c) still clear water (d) dark soil
- 34.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) magnetism
- 35.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) black cloth (c) dark soil (d) aluminium foil
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) a shiny steel plate (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 37.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) hear far sounds (c) see germs (d) see in the dark
- 40.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) dark soil
Answer key
- a magnet
- the Sun
- not needed
- True
- flipped left to right
- False
- 2
- False
- reflects light well
- sticky tape
- we change it
- False
- turmeric powder
- 2
- 45 degrees
- needed
- the same carton
- a grown-up
- reflects light well
- True
- we keep it the same
- so light reaches the eye
- only darkness
- reflects light poorly
- needed
- dark soil
- needed
- a pencil
- the angle of the mirrors
- turmeric powder
- False
- reflects light well
- still clear water
- reflection
- aluminium foil
- a shiny steel plate
- reflects light poorly
- we keep it the same
- see over a wall
- dark soil
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