Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a mirror (b) aluminium foil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough wooden board (b) aluminium foil (c) black cloth (d) a dull brick
- 4.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 6.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) a rough wooden board (c) a dull brick (d) black cloth
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a ruler (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) an empty juice carton (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) an empty juice carton (c) a ruler (d) two small mirrors
- 13.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light poorly (b) reflects light well
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a magnet (c) two small mirrors (d) a pencil
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a balloon (c) sticky tape (d) a pencil
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) the same mirrors (c) the object we look at (d) how clear the view is
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same carton (b) how clear the view is (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a rough wooden board (d) a mirror
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 21.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) much bigger (b) in colour (c) upside down only (d) flipped left to right
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) two small mirrors (c) vinegar (d) a pencil
- 24.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 25.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) still clear water (d) a dull brick
- 26.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a submarine crew (c) a farmer (d) a baker
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same mirrors (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 28.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) black cloth (c) dark soil (d) a dull brick
- 29.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) a rainbow (b) two pictures (c) a brighter view (d) only darkness
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 32.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 33.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need sticky tape for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.True or false: a magnet is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) vinegar (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) sticky tape
- 38.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 39.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a wall (c) a friend’s toy (d) the Sun
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same light”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- a rough wooden board
- we measure it
- aluminium foil
- True
- 2
- False
- we change it
- a shiny steel plate
- turmeric powder
- False
- yeast
- yeast
- reflects light well
- a magnet
- a balloon
- how clear the view is
- the same carton
- not needed
- a mirror
- a magnet
- False
- flipped left to right
- vinegar
- 2
- a dull brick
- a submarine crew
- the same mirrors
- still clear water
- only darkness
- a pencil
- we keep it the same
- reflects light well
- False
- needed
- False
- needed
- sticky tape
- reflects light poorly
- the Sun
- we keep it the same
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