Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the angle of the mirrors (b) how clear the view is (c) the object we look at (d) the same mirrors
- 2.🔭 Does black cloth reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 3.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a farmer (b) a submarine crew (c) a pilot in a plane (d) a baker
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the object we look at (b) how clear the view is (c) the same light (d) the same mirrors
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a ruler (c) sticky tape (d) a magnet
- 8.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 9.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a tree (b) a friend’s toy (c) the Sun (d) a wall
- 10.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) evaporation (d) refraction
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) aluminium foil (c) dark soil (d) a mirror
- 12.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a brighter view (c) a rainbow (d) only darkness
- 13.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 14.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) aluminium foil (b) still clear water (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) sticky tape
- 16.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so light reaches the eye (b) to make it heavy (c) so it can float (d) so it looks shiny
- 17.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) a shiny steel plate (b) still clear water (c) dark soil (d) a mirror
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a mirror reflects light poorly. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) nothing at all (c) taller walls (d) only short walls
- 22.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) a pencil (c) an empty juice carton (d) a battery cell
- 24.🔭 Does still clear water reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 25.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) plastic safety mirrors (b) big wall mirrors (c) loose glass panes (d) broken glass bits
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) sticky tape (d) two small mirrors
- 27.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same light (c) the angle of the mirrors
- 30.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) a rough wooden board (c) aluminium foil (d) black cloth
- 31.🔭 What does a periscope let you do? (a) see over a wall (b) see germs (c) see in the dark (d) hear far sounds
- 32.🔭 Does dark soil reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) a dull brick (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
- 35.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) an empty juice carton (b) vinegar (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 37.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) still clear water (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) a rough wooden board
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) a friend who is running (b) a grown-up (c) nobody needs to (d) the youngest child
Answer key
- the angle of the mirrors
- reflects light poorly
- True
- not needed
- a submarine crew
- how clear the view is
- a magnet
- reflects light poorly
- the Sun
- reflection
- dark soil
- only darkness
- 2
- black cloth
- turmeric powder
- so light reaches the eye
- True
- dark soil
- False
- False
- taller walls
- not needed
- a battery cell
- reflects light well
- plastic safety mirrors
- a balloon
- needed
- True
- the same light
- aluminium foil
- see over a wall
- reflects light poorly
- True
- still clear water
- reflects light well
- an empty juice carton
- still clear water
- we measure it
- False
- a grown-up
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