Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.True or false: yeast is needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) an empty juice carton (c) a magnet (d) sticky tape
- 5.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a magnet (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) a pencil
- 7.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) vinegar (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same mirrors”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) dark soil (d) still clear water
- 11.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) flipped left to right (c) much bigger (d) in colour
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how clear the view is (b) the same carton (c) the angle of the mirrors (d) the same light
- 13.📘 Light bouncing off a mirror is called ___. (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) reflection
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛟 You must never point a periscope or a mirror at ___. (a) a wall (b) a tree (c) the Sun (d) a friend’s toy
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a ruler (c) an empty juice carton (d) a balloon
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) two small mirrors (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) sticky tape
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium foil (b) a mirror (c) black cloth (d) still clear water
- 21.🧺 Do we need two small mirrors for the periscope? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a dull brick (b) still clear water (c) aluminium foil (d) a mirror
- 23.True or false: still clear water reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: vinegar is needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 26.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) a dull brick (d) a mirror
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) still clear water (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) dark soil
- 29.🔭 Who uses a periscope to look above the water? (a) a pilot in a plane (b) a farmer (c) a baker (d) a submarine crew
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same carton (b) the same light (c) how clear the view is (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 31.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it looks shiny (b) so light reaches the eye (c) so it can float (d) to make it heavy
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same mirrors is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) yeast (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) a ruler
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) dark soil (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a dull brick
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the angle of the mirrors is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 37.🔮 Predict: you cover the top mirror with paper. What do you see? (a) two pictures (b) a rainbow (c) a brighter view (d) only darkness
- 38.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) a dull brick (b) dark soil (c) black cloth (d) a shiny steel plate
- 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we measure it
- False
- True
- a magnet
- 2
- a magnet
- False
- two small mirrors
- we keep it the same
- still clear water
- flipped left to right
- the angle of the mirrors
- reflection
- False
- True
- the Sun
- a balloon
- True
- a battery cell
- black cloth
- needed
- a dull brick
- True
- False
- yeast
- reflects light well
- a mirror
- dark soil
- a submarine crew
- how clear the view is
- so light reaches the eye
- True
- yeast
- a shiny steel plate
- False
- reflects light well
- only darkness
- not needed
- a shiny steel plate
- True
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