Periscope STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Bounce, bounce, see): 1. An adult cuts a window near the top on one side of the carton and near the bottom on the other. 2. Tape one mirror at 45° behind each window, the two mirrors facing each other. 3. Look into the bottom window and adjust the mirrors until the view is clear. 4. Peep over a table or wall — never point it at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a mirror (c) a shiny steel plate (d) aluminium foil
- 2.True or false: aluminium foil reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the object we look at”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 4.🔭 At what angle are the mirrors set in a simple periscope? (a) 45 degrees (b) 90 degrees (c) 10 degrees (d) 180 degrees
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) sticky tape (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 6.True or false: a shiny steel plate reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) two small mirrors (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 8.🔭 Does a mirror reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same mirrors (b) the object we look at (c) the same carton (d) the angle of the mirrors
- 10.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) dark soil (b) black cloth (c) aluminium foil (d) a dull brick
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sticky tape (b) vinegar (c) an empty juice carton (d) a ruler
- 12.🔭 Does a shiny steel plate reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔭 How many mirrors does a simple periscope use?
- 15.True or false: sticky tape is not needed for the periscope. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔮 Predict: you hold a written word up to a mirror. The letters look ___. (a) upside down only (b) flipped left to right (c) in colour (d) much bigger
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the periscope tube twice as tall. You can see over ___. (a) the ground (b) only short walls (c) nothing at all (d) taller walls
- 18.True or false: a dull brick reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the angle of the mirrors”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the same light is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) two small mirrors (b) sticky tape (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the periscope? (a) a pencil (b) vinegar (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “the same carton”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 24.🔭 Does a dull brick reflect light well or poorly? (a) reflects light well (b) reflects light poorly
- 25.True or false: black cloth reflects light poorly. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛟 Which mirrors are safest for a children’s periscope? (a) big wall mirrors (b) broken glass bits (c) plastic safety mirrors (d) loose glass panes
- 27.🔭 Why must the two mirrors face each other and be parallel? (a) so it can float (b) so it looks shiny (c) to make it heavy (d) so light reaches the eye
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the periscope. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty juice carton (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) sticky tape
- 29.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? True or false: the object we look at is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the periscope? (a) a ruler (b) an empty juice carton (c) vinegar (d) two small mirrors
- 32.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the periscope. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔭 How many times does light bounce off a mirror in a simple periscope?
- 34.🛟 Who should cut the holes in the juice carton? (a) nobody needs to (b) the youngest child (c) a grown-up (d) a friend who is running
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) a shiny steel plate (d) dark soil
- 36.🔭 Which of these reflects light poorly? (a) black cloth (b) still clear water (c) a shiny steel plate (d) a mirror
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the angle of the mirrors change how clearly you see? What do we do with “how clear the view is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 38.True or false: a dull brick reflects light well. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔭 Which of these reflects light well? (a) black cloth (b) a dull brick (c) a rough wooden board (d) a shiny steel plate
- 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the periscope? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- black cloth
- False
- we keep it the same
- 45 degrees
- sticky tape
- False
- a magnet
- reflects light well
- the angle of the mirrors
- aluminium foil
- vinegar
- reflects light well
- True
- 2
- False
- flipped left to right
- taller walls
- True
- we change it
- False
- turmeric powder
- a pencil
- we keep it the same
- reflects light poorly
- True
- plastic safety mirrors
- so light reaches the eye
- a balloon
- needed
- False
- vinegar
- True
- 2
- a grown-up
- a shiny steel plate
- black cloth
- we measure it
- False
- a shiny steel plate
- not needed
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